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Author | Kurunc, A.; Ersahin, S.; Sonmez, N.K.; Kaman, H.; Uz, I.; Uz, B.Y.; Aslan, G.E. | ||||
Title | Seasonal changes of spatial variation of some groundwater quality variables in a large irrigated coastal Mediterranean region of Turkey | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2016 | Publication | Science of the Total Environment | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 554 | Issue | Pages | 53-63 | |
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Abstract | Soil and groundwater degradations have taken considerable attention, recently. We studied spatial and temporal variations of groundwater table depth and contours, and groundwater pH, electrical conductivity (EC), and nitrate (NO3) content in a large irrigated area in Western Mediterranean region of Turkey. These variables were monitored during 2009 and 2010 in previously constructed 220 monitoring wells. We analyzed the data by geostatistical techniques and GIS. Spatial variation of groundwater table depth (GTD) and groundwater table contours (GTC) remained similar across the four sampling campaigns. The values for groundwater NO3 content, EC, and pH values ranged from 0.01 to 454.1 g L−1 , 0.06 to 46.0 dS m−1 and 6.53–9.91, respectively. Greatest geostatistical range (16,964 m) occurred for GTC and minimum (960 m) for groundwater EC. Groundwater NO3 concentrations varied both spatially and temporally. Temporal changes in spatial pattern of NO3 indicated that land use and farming practices influenced spatial and temporal variation of groundwater NO3. Several hot spots occurred for groundwater NO3 content and EC. These localities should be monitored more frequently and land management practices should be adjusted to avoid soil and groundwater degradation. The results may have important implications for areas with similar soil, land use, and climate conditions across the Mediterranean region. |
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Publisher | Elsevier | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0048-9697 | ISBN | Medium | ||
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | THL @ luqianxue.zhang @ Kurunc2016 | Serial | 45 | ||
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Author | Greene, R.; Timms, W.; Rengasamy, P.; Arshad, M.; Cresswell, R. | ||||
Title | Soil and Aquifer Salinization: Toward an Integrated Approach for Salinity Management of Groundwater | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2016 | Publication | Integrated Groundwater Management: Concepts, Approaches and Challenges | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 377-412 | ||
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Abstract | Degradation of the quality of groundwater due to salinization processes is one of the key issues limiting the global dependence on groundwater in aquifers. As the salinization of shallow aquifers is closely related to root-zone salinization, the two must be considered together. This chapter initially describes the physical and chemical processes causing salinization of the root-zone and shallow aquifers, highlighting the dynamics of these processes and how they can be influenced by irrigation and drainage practices, thus illustrating the connectivity between soil and groundwater salinization. The processes leading to aquifer salinization in both inland and coastal areas are discussed. The roles of extractive resource industries, such as mining and coal bed methane operations, in causing aquifer salinization are also outlined. Hydrogeochemical changes occurring during salinization of aquifers are examined with the aid of Piper and Mixing Diagrams. The chapter then illustrates the extent of the problem of groundwater salinization as influenced by management and policy using two case studies. The first is representative of a developing country and explores management of salt-affected soils in the Indus Valley, Pakistan, while the second looks at a developed country, and illustrates how through monitoring we can deduce causes of shallow aquifer salinity in the Namoi Catchment of NSW, Australia. Finally, there is a section on integration and conclusions where we illustrate how management to mitigate salinization needs to be integrated with policy to diminish the threat to productivity that occurs with groundwater degradation. | ||||
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Publisher | Springer International Publishing | Place of Publication | Cham | Editor | Jakeman, A.J.; Barreteau, O.; Hunt, R.J.; Rinaudo, J.-D.; Ross, A. |
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
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Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | ISBN | 978-3-319-23576-9 | Medium | ||
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | THL @ luqianxue.zhang @ Greene2016 | Serial | 49 | ||
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Author | Ali, R.; Salama, R.; Pollock, D.; Bates, L. | ||||
Title | Geochemical interactions between groundwater and soil, groundwater recycling and evaporation in the ORIA | Type | Book Whole | ||
Year | 2002 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
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Publisher | CSIRO Land and Water | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | ISBN | Medium | |||
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | THL @ luqianxue.zhang @ Ali2002 | Serial | 50 | ||
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Author | Jesús Carrera, Juan J. Hidalgo, Luit J. Slooten, Enric Vázquez-Suñé | ||||
Title | Computational and conceptual issues in the calibration of seawater intrusion models | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2010 | Publication | Hydrogeology Journal | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 18 | Issue | Pages | 131-145 | |
Keywords | Coastal aquifers; Inverse modelling; Numerical modeling | ||||
Abstract | The inverse problem of seawater intrusion(SWI) is reviewed. It represents a challenge because of both conceptual and computational difficulties and because coastal aquifer models display many singularities:(1) head measurements need to be complemented with density information; (2) salinity concentration data are very sensitive to flow within the borehole. Data problems can be reduced by incorporating the measurement process within model calibration; (3) SWI models are extremely sensitive to aquifer bottom topography; (4) the initial conditions may be far from steady state and depend on the location and type of sea-aquifer connection. Problems with aquifer geometry and initial conditions can be addressed by parameterization, which allows for modification during inversion. The four sets of difficulties can be partly overcome by using tidal response and electrical conductivity data, which are highly informative and provide extensive coverage. Still, SWI inversion is extremely demanding from a computation point of view. Computational improvements are discussed. |
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Address | J. Carrera : J. J. Hidalgo ()) : L. J. Slooten : E. Vázquez-Suñé, Spain e-mail: juan.hidalgo@upc.edu | ||||
Corporate Author | Institute of Environmental Ass Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA), Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Jordi Girona 18, 08034 Barcelona, e-mail: juan.hidalgo@upc.edu | Thesis | |||
Publisher | IAH | Place of Publication | Editor | Springer | |
Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1431- 2174 (online: 1435-0157) | ISBN | Medium | ||
Area | 'Hydrogeology'; 'groundwater modelling' | Expedition | Conference | ||
Notes | Approved | yes | |||
Call Number | MGRE @ redha.menani @ | Serial | 51 | ||
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Author | Siarkos, I.; Latinopoulos, P. | ||||
Title | Modeling seawater intrusion in overexploited aquifers in the absence of sufficient data: application to the aquifer of Nea Moudania, northern Greece | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2016 | Publication | Hydrogeology Journal | Abbreviated Journal | Hydrogeology J. |
Volume | 24 | Issue | Pages | 2123–2141 | |
Keywords | Groundwater flow, Seawater intrusion, Numerical modeling, Greece, Sensitivity analysis | ||||
Abstract | In many coastal areas, overexploitation of groundwater resources has led both to the quantitative degradation of local aquifers and the deterioration of groundwater quality due to seawater intrusion. To investigate the behavior of coastal aquifers under these conditions, numerical modeling is usually implemented; however, the proper implementation of numerical models requires a large amount of data, which are often not available due to the time-consuming and costly process of obtaining them. In the present study, the investigation of the behavior of coastal aquifers under the lack of adequate data is attempted by developing a methodological framework consisting of a series of numerical simulations: a steady-state, a false-transient and a transient simulation. The sequence and the connection between these simulations constitute the backbone of the whole procedure aimed at adjusting the various model parameters, as well as obtaining the initial conditions for the transient simulation. The validity of the proposed methodology is tested through evaluation of the model calibration procedure and the estimation of the simulation errors (mean error, mean absolute error, root mean square error, mean relative error) using the case of Nea Moudania basin, northern Greece. Furthermore, a sensitivity analysis is performed in order to minimize the error estimates and thus to maximize the reliability of the models. The results of the whole procedure affirm the proper implementation of the developed methodology under specific conditions and assumptions due to the lack of sufficient data, while they give a clear picture of the aquifer’s quantitative and qualitative status. |
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Address | Ilias Siarkos: isiarkos@civil.auth.gr; Pericles Latinopoulos latin@civil.auth.gr | ||||
Corporate Author | School of Civil Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR54124 Thessaloniki, Greece | Thesis | |||
Publisher | IAH | Place of Publication | Editor | Springer | |
Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1431-2174 | ISBN | Medium | ||
Area | Hydrogeology; groundwater modelling, sea water intrusion | Expedition | Conference | ||
Notes | Approved | yes | |||
Call Number | MGRE @ redha.menani @ | Serial | 52 | ||
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