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Author Huang*, P.; Y.Chiu
Title A simulation-optimization model for seawater intrusion management at Pingtung Coastal Area, Taiwan Type Journal Article
Year 2018 Publication Water Abbreviated Journal
Volume 10 Issue Pages 251
Keywords seawater intrusion; SEAWAT; management model; artificial neural networks; differential evolution; Pingtung Plain; Taiwan
Abstract The coastal regions of Pingtung Plain in southern Taiwan rely on groundwater as their main source of fresh water for aquaculture, agriculture, domestic, and industrial sectors. The availability of fresh groundwater is threatened by unsustainable groundwater extraction and the over-pumpage leads to the serious problem of seawater intrusion. It is desired to find appropriate management strategies to control groundwater salinity and mitigate seawater intrusion. In this study, a simulation–optimization model has been presented to solve the problem of seawater intrusion along the coastal aquifers in Pingtung Plain and the objective is using injection well barriers and minimizing the total injection rate based on the pre-determined locations of injection barriers. The SEAWAT code is used to simulate the process of seawater intrusion and the surrogate model of artificial neural networks (ANNs) is used to approximate the seawater intrusion (SWI) numerical model to increase the computational efficiency during the optimization process. The heuristic optimization scheme of differential evolution (DE) algorithm is selected to identify the global optimal management solution. Two different management scenarios, one is the injection barriers located along the coast and the other is the injection barrier located at the inland, are considered and the optimized results show that the deployment of injection barriers at the inland is more effective to reduce total dissolved solids (TDS) concentrations and mitigate seawater intrusion than that along the coast. The computational time can be reduced by more than 98% when using ANNs to replace the numerical model and the DE algorithm has been confirmed as a robust optimization scheme to solve groundwater management problems. The proposed framework can identify the most reliable management strategies and provide a reference tool for decision making with regard to seawater intrusion remediation.
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Call Number CUT @ phaedon.kyriakidis @ Huang2018 Serial 141
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Author Mallick, J.; Singh, C.K.; AlMesfer, M.K.; Kumar, A.; Khan, R.A.; Islam, S.; Rahman, A.
Title Hydro-geochemical assessment of groundwater quality in Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia Type Journal Article
Year 2018 Publication Water Abbreviated Journal
Volume 10 Issue Pages 1847
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Call Number CUT @ phaedon.kyriakidis @ Mallick2018 Serial 120
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Author Karami*, S.; Madani, H.; Katibeh, H.; Marj, A.F.
Title Assessment and modeling of the groundwater hydrogeochemical quality parameters via geostatistical approaches Type Journal Article
Year 2018 Publication Appl. Water Sci. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 8:23 Issue Pages
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Call Number CUT @ phaedon.kyriakidis @ Karami2018 Serial 122
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Author Post, V.E.A.
Title Annotated translation of “Nota in verband met de voorgenomen putboring nabij Amsterdam [Note concerning the intended well drilling near Amsterdam]” by J. Drabbe and W. Badon Ghijben (1889) Type Journal Article
Year 2018 Publication Hydrogeology Journal Abbreviated Journal
Volume 26 Issue 6 Pages
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ISSN 1431-2174 ISBN Medium
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Call Number THL @ christoph.kuells @ osti_22780850 Serial 90
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Author Silva, P.; Campos, J.; Cunha, L.; Mancini, L.
Title Relationships of stable isotopes, water-rock interaction and salinization in fractured aquifers, Petrolina region, Pernambuco State, Brazil Type Journal Article
Year 2018 Publication REM – International Engineering Journal Abbreviated Journal
Volume 71 Issue Pages 19-25
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ISSN 2448-167x ISBN Medium
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Call Number THL @ christoph.kuells @ Silva2018 Serial 175
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